플라스틱 사출성형기 수입 요건 (Import Requirements for Plastic Injection Molding Machines into Korea)

‘플라스틱 사출성형기’ 수입 요건 안내드립니다.

• 세번: 8477.10-2000
• 세율: 기본8%, 한중0%
• 플라스틱 사출성형기는 산업안전보건법에 따른 안전인증 대상이며, 개인으로 통관하더라도 안전인증 대상입니다.

다만, 전달주신 물품은 사출성형기 전체나 온도 조절기로 보이지는 않습니다.
만약 사출성형기의 부품 수입이시라면 인증요건 없이 수입가능합니다.

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Import Requirements for Plastic Injection Molding Machines into Korea

• HS Code: 8477.10-2000
• Tariff Rate: Basic 8%, Korea–China FTA 0%
• Plastic injection molding machines are subject to safety certification under the Industrial Safety and Health Act, and this requirement applies even for personal imports.

However, the items you provided do not appear to be a complete injection molding machine or a temperature controller. If they are parts of an injection molding machine, they can be imported without certification requirements.

 

※ 고객사의 영업상 기밀과 내부 정보 보를 위해 상세한 물품 사양 및 스펙은 기재하지 않습니다.

※ To protect our clients’ proprietary and internal information, detailed product specifications will not be disclosed.

 

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[산업안전보건법에 따른 안전인증]

• 개요

산업안전보건법 제84조는 “근로자에게 위해가 될 수 있는 안전인증대상기계등을 제조·수입하려면 안전인증을 받도록 규정합니다.

또한 인증의 면제·일부면제, 주기적 확인(최대 3년 주기), 신청·절차를 하위 법령(시행령·시행규칙·고시)에 위임합니다.

산업안전보건법 시행령 제74조는 큰 틀의 대상 카테고리(예: 프레스, 전단기·절곡기, 크레인·리프트, 압력용기, 롤러기, 특정 혼합·분리·이송설비 등)를 열거하고, 세부 종류·규격은 장관 고시·별표로 정하도록 위임합니다.

산업안전보건법 고시(위험기계·기구 안전인증 고시)와 시행규칙 별표는 실제 심사 기준·시험항목·적용범위(예: 압력용기의 ‘첫 번째 플랜지 면까지’ 등 경계) 등을 상세히 규정합니다.

• 심사 종류:
  ① 서면심사(설계·기술문서 적합성) 
  ② 기술능력·생산체계 심사(지속적 안전성 유지 역량) 
  ③ 형식별 제품심사(실물성능) 
  ④ 확인심사(주기적 사후관리)

• 표시·기록 의무: 인증품에는 인증표시를 하고, 제품명·모델명·제조·판매 현황 등을 기록·보존해야 하며, 주기적 확인을 받습니다.

• 면제·일부면제: 연구·개발용, 수출전용, 외국 공인 인증 또는 다른 법령의 안전검사 인정 등 일정 요건에서 전부·일부 면제가 가능합니다.

 

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[Safety Certification under the Industrial Safety and Health Act]

Overview

Article 84 of the Industrial Safety and Health Act (ISHA) stipulates that anyone who manufactures or imports machines or equipment that may pose a hazard to workers—defined as safety certification target machinery, etc.—must obtain safety certification.

It also authorizes subordinate laws (the Enforcement Decree, Enforcement Rules, and Ministerial Notices) to specify details such as exemptions, partial exemptions, periodic verification (up to every three years), and certification procedures.

Article 74 of the Enforcement Decree lists broad categories of safety certification targets — such as presses, shearing/bending machines, cranes/lifts, pressure vessels, rollers, and certain mixing, separation, or conveying equipment — and delegates the specific types and technical criteria to ministerial notices and attached tables.

The Ministerial Notice on Safety Certification of Hazardous Machinery and Equipment and the attached tables of the Enforcement Rules further specify detailed inspection standards, testing items, and application boundaries (e.g., “up to the first flange surface” for pressure vessels).

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Types of Inspection

1. Document Review: Verification of design and technical documentation compliance

2. Technical Capability & Production System Assessment: Evaluation of the manufacturer’s ability to maintain safety consistently

3. Product Type Test: Testing of representative models for actual performance and safety

4. Follow-up Inspection: Periodic post-certification audit or confirmation

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Marking and Recordkeeping Obligations

Certified products must bear the safety certification mark, and manufacturers must record and retain information such as product name, model number, production and sales details, and undergo periodic verification.

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Exemption / Partial Exemption

Safety certification may be fully or partially exempted under certain conditions, such as:

• • Products intended for research and development

  • Products for export only

  • Products that have obtained recognized foreign certifications, or

  • Products covered by other legally approved safety inspections